By giving aid to European governments the US hoped that Europe’s economy would quickly rebuild, providing stability across the continent.
Some say that it paved the way for sides to work together on agreements later in the Cold War about the development of weapons.The Cold War was a series of events where anything the west did, the USSR would respond by doing the same.In politics, Truman's Doctrine in 1947 was met by the USSR's Cominform.In economics, the Marshall Plan was followed by Stalin's Comecon in 1949. Media in the Eastern Block was administered by the state and the communist party dictated its censorship as the media was subservient to communist rule.Through Soviet propaganda, the USSR used Marxist philosophy to attack capitalism, spread through radio and television, ensuring citizens kept in line with communist ideals.In opposition, Radio Free Europe imposed by the British Broadcasting Corporation (the BBC) and the Voice of America, the U.S government funded multimedia agency, created broadcasts aimed at Central and Eastern Europe to battle against communist propaganda. Britain and the US did not trust that Stalin was going to allow elections to happen in areas which the USSR would control after the war - something that was agreed at an earlier meeting. There are several, but historians argue the most terrifying event for the US was the Soviet atomic bomb detonation.Five days after NATO took effect, the USSR performed its first nuclear test at Semipalatinsk, Kazakh SSR.
• February 16: France successfully tests its first atomic bomb, Gerboise Bleue, in the middle of the Algerian Sahara Desert It is much more tightly integrated into the global economic system than the USSR was. But Malcolm Craig - a senior lecturer in US history at Liverpool John Moores University - explains: "Russia is not the Soviet Union and its international position is quite, quite different. The fall of the Soviet Union was a decades-in-the-making outcome of Cold War politics, but it happened quite suddenly in the late 80s and early 90s, primarily at the level of U.S.-USSR politics. After World War Two, Germany had been divided up into four between the US, Britain, France and Russia. The Soviet Union abhorred America’s refusal to acknowledge the USSR as a legitimate international community … A system of collective defence, each members agreed to mutually defend another member in response to an attack from an external party. ; February 22, 1946: George Kennan's Long Telegram, one of the most famous … East and West Germany existed as separate countries until the fall of the Berlin Wall in November 1989, bringing the country back together.This division was a significant part of something called the Cold War, which was a 40-year conflict between the east and the west, which came to an end in 1991, just after Read on to find out more about the Cold War and why it was such a significant part of modern history.The Cold War was a division between Russia and western countries (the US and its allies, like Britain), which started in the 1940s and lasted until 1991. The hotline is popularly known as the The focus of superpower competition shifted instead to the Third World. This site is created by Alpha History and contains 309,599 words in 407 pages. Describing the USSR as an After years of economic and political stagnation, the USSR found it difficult to respond to this new assertiveness. He spoke about wanting to improve relations with the west and bring more peace, but this did not happen. But four years later, the Soviets set off their very own nuclear bomb.
They recognised that direct confrontation, combined with miscommunication, risked disaster. Though no large scale fighting took place directly between the warring parties, the Cold War was a battle of geopolitical tension and proxy wars.In this post, we examine the ideological differences and what event caused the Cold War to spiral in 1949.The North Atlantic Treaty Organization allied the North American and European countries as an intergovernmental military alliance. Russia declared itself a republic and elected a man called Boris Yeltsin as its president.Even though the Cold War has come to an end, tensions between Russia and the west still make headlines today.The treaty - called the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty - banned both nations from using short and medium-range missiles (except sea-launched weapons).By 1991 - when the Cold War came to an end - nearly 2,700 missiles had been destroyed.But on 1 February, the US said it would withdraw from what was agreed in the treaty and Russian President Vladimir Putin said that Russia would start developing new missiles too.While this Cold War has come to an end, nations in the east and west don't always agree with each other. The Cold War 1949 To 1952 SECURITY:COMFORT OR CREATION? A part of the Soviet Atomic Bomb project, the Soviets descended into classified research to develop nuclear weapons during World War II.Soviets had long suspected the Allied powers were developing a nuclear power of their own after the suspicious silence of German, British and American scientists on the subject of nuclear fission discovered by Russian physicist, Georgy Flyorov. May 8th: Nazi leaders surrender to the Allies, bringin… This became known as the famous Between 1945 and 1948, the Soviets made Albania, Bulgaria, East Germany, Romania, Poland, Hungary and Czechoslovakia communist nations. In 1979 The US under President Ronald Reagan began to ratchet up the pressure on its Soviet adversary.
During World War Two, something unusual happened. Over several months it began to install nuclear missiles in Cuba.The US, under President John F Kennedy, responded with a naval blockade of the island.